How can advantage play techniques like hole-carding and card mucking be utilized legally in certain jurisdictions?

[Killman2002]

Hole-carding and card mucking are advantage play techniques that involve observing the dealer's cards and using this information to make better decisions. These techniques are legal in certain jurisdictions, as long as the player does not use any external devices or take any actions to see the dealer's cards.
F or example, in some jurisdictions, the dealer may inadvertently expose their hole card while dealing the cards. If the player sees this card, they can use this information to make better decisions, such as hitting on a 12 when the dealer has a 2 showing.

 

[CR7]

While hole-carding and card mucking can be legal advantage play techniques in some jurisdictions, it is crucial for players to be aware of the specific laws and regulations governing gambling activities in those areas. In jurisdictions where these techniques are permitted, players must rely on the information made available during the normal course of play without employing any devices or engaging in any actions considered illicit. By adhering to the guidelines set forth in these regions, players can capitalize on opportunities to gain an edge within the confines of the law.