Analyzing an opponent's strengths and weaknesses involves a systematic approach that includes research, observation, and data gathering. Start by assessing their past performances, identifying key skills, strategies, and patterns that contribute to their success. Look for specific areas where they excel, such as technical abilities, decision-making, or psychological resilience. Simultaneously, observe their vulnerabilities; these can be physical limitations, inconsistencies in strategy, or moments of hesitation under pressure. Utilize competitive analysis tools, such as SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats), to systematically categorize your findings, and combine these insights with your own game plan to exploit their weaknesses while mitigating their strengths.