Expected value (EV) in betting is a statistical concept that helps bettors evaluate the potential profitability of a wager over time. It represents the average amount a bettor can expect to win or lose per bet if the same wager were repeated many times. EV is calculated by considering both the probability of winning and the potential payout, allowing bettors to assess whether a bet is favorable. A positive EV indicates that the bet is likely to yield a profit in the long run, while a negative EV suggests potential losses.