G
Ganardo
Guest
To calculate the expected value and house edge for the different bets in Baccarat, you need to understand the probabilities of each possible outcome occurring. Here's how it breaks down:
Player Bet:
- Probability of Player winning = 0.449 (44.9%)
- Probability of Banker winning = 0.458 (45.8%)
- Probability of Tie = 0.093 (9.3%)
To calculate expected value (EV) for Player:
EV = (0.449 x 1) + (0.458 x -1) + (0.093 x -1) = -0.012 = -1.2%
This means the house edge on the Player bet is 1.2%.
Banker Bet:
- Same probabilities as above apply
- However, winning Banker bets are charged a 5% commission
EV = (0.458 x 0.95) + (0.449 x -1) + (0.093 x -1) = -0.0106 = -1.06%
So the house edge on the Banker bet is 1.06% after commission.
Tie Bet:
- Probability of Tie = 0.093 (9.3%)
- Typical payout on Tie is 8:1 or 9:1
EV at 8:1 payout = (0.093 x 8) + (0.907 x -1) = -0.1456 = -14.56% house edge
EV at 9:1 payout = (0.093 x 9) + (0.907 x -1) = -0.1163 = -11.63% house edge
As you can see, the Tie bet has by far the worst odds and highest house edge for the player at over 11-14%, which is why it's discouraged by most as a long-term betting option.
The Player and Banker bets are nearly even in their house edges, which is why Baccarat is considered one of the most player-friendly casino games from a pure odds perspective.
Player Bet:
- Probability of Player winning = 0.449 (44.9%)
- Probability of Banker winning = 0.458 (45.8%)
- Probability of Tie = 0.093 (9.3%)
To calculate expected value (EV) for Player:
EV = (0.449 x 1) + (0.458 x -1) + (0.093 x -1) = -0.012 = -1.2%
This means the house edge on the Player bet is 1.2%.
Banker Bet:
- Same probabilities as above apply
- However, winning Banker bets are charged a 5% commission
EV = (0.458 x 0.95) + (0.449 x -1) + (0.093 x -1) = -0.0106 = -1.06%
So the house edge on the Banker bet is 1.06% after commission.
Tie Bet:
- Probability of Tie = 0.093 (9.3%)
- Typical payout on Tie is 8:1 or 9:1
EV at 8:1 payout = (0.093 x 8) + (0.907 x -1) = -0.1456 = -14.56% house edge
EV at 9:1 payout = (0.093 x 9) + (0.907 x -1) = -0.1163 = -11.63% house edge
As you can see, the Tie bet has by far the worst odds and highest house edge for the player at over 11-14%, which is why it's discouraged by most as a long-term betting option.
The Player and Banker bets are nearly even in their house edges, which is why Baccarat is considered one of the most player-friendly casino games from a pure odds perspective.